小方坯连铸机结晶器振动装置设计及特点

小方坯连铸机结晶器振动装置采用半板簧结构,双偏心驱动,内弧侧布置,设有弹簧过载保护装置,集合了仿弧精度高、结构简单、重量轻诸多优点。通过ADAMS机械系统动力学仿真分析软件创建振动系统虚拟样机模型,用其求解器对系统进行运动学分析,然后进行设计优化,获得高仿弧精度的结晶器振动装置的结构位置关系。最后对振动装置进行动态静力学分析,计算驱动力矩,为电机的选取和强度校核提供了依据。     

基于THz波的玻璃纤维复合材料无损检测方法研究

太赫兹具有透视性、安全性等特点,近年来在无损检测领域得到了较快的发展和应用,以返波振荡管连续太赫兹波成像系统对5mm厚的玻璃纤维复合材料进行无损检测实验,其中包括热损伤(dmin=0.5mm)、空气分层(smin=0.5mm2)等缺陷,获得样品的成像结果及数据。结果表明,返波振荡管连续太赫兹波成像技术对从背面对玻璃纤维复合材料样品中的两种缺陷有清晰成像,且结合成像数据,可排除样品中环氧树脂的影响,验证不同缺陷之间的特性,进一步确定损伤类型。     

Temporal coordination and adaptation to rate change in music performance.

People often coordinate their actions with sequences that exhibit temporal variability and unfold at multiple periodicities. We compared oscillator- and timekeeper-based accounts of temporal coordination by examining musicians' coordination of rhythmic musical sequences with a metronome that gradually changed rate at the end of a musical phrase (Experiment 1) or at the beginning of a phrase (Experiment 2). The rhythms contained events that occurred at the same periodic rate as the metronome and at half the period. Rate change consisted of a linear increase or decrease in intervals between metronome onsets. Musicians coordinated their performances better with a metronome that decreased than increased in tempo (as predicted by an oscillator model), at both beginnings and ends of musical phrases. Model performance was tested with an oscillator period or timekeeper interval set to the same period as the metronome (1:1 coordination) or half the metronome period (2:1 coordination). Only the oscillator model was able to predict musicians' coordination at both periods. These findings suggest that coordination is based on internal neural oscillations that entrain to external sequences. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2011 APA, all rights reserved)     

A measurement system for YTO

Yttrium iron garnet（YIG） tuned oscillator （YTO）,which is widely used in signal source,is difficult to be measured manually for its numerous parameters.In order to accomplish the measurement of YTO quickly and automatically,this paper gives the design of an auto-measurement system based on genernal purpose interface bus （GPIB）.     

Design of a PLL with improved locking range and its biomedical applications

This paper describes a phase locked loop employing a low voltage VCO using modified ECL inverter cells. The VCO circuit employed, features a positive feed back scheme to improve the operating frequency. The phase detector used in the PLL also uses a positive feedback scheme to improve the locked range and to reduce supply voltage of operation of the entire circuit. An improvement of locked range of around 35% was obtained from circuit simulation (using PSPICE) as well as from practical circuit, using discrete components. The minimum supply voltage required here is 2.5 volts. Some biomedical applications of this PLL are also proposed.     

Highly sensitive ultraviolet detector using a ZnO/Si layered SAW oscillator

This study elucidates a highly sensitive ultraviolet light detector using the combination of an oscillator circuit with a high-frequency amplifier, a matching network and a layered surface acoustic wave (SAW) device. In this structure, a ZnO thin film is simultaneously used as an active layer for UV detection and a piezoelectric layer for exciting a high-order surface acoustic wave. The microstructure and crystallization of ZnO films were investigated using the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. The SAW oscillator shows a good performance with output power of − 1.14 dBm and phase noise of −94.7 dBc at 100 kHz. Firstly, the frequency shifts of the oscillator exhibit rapid increase with the intensity of the UV light. Then the increased shifts decayed at certain UV intensity due to the saturated photogenerated carriers. An extreme frequency shift of 1017 kHz was obtained as the UV intensity reached 551 μW/cm². The maximum sensitivity of 8.12 ppm/(μW/cm²) can be obtained in this detector.     

The dual-edge alignment technique with improved spur reduction effects in ring oscillators

In this paper, the technique of dual-edge phase-alignment and its effects on ring oscillators are presented. This technique provides resetting of the built-up jitter at both rising and falling edges of a clean aligning signal named as the reference. Using signals and systems theory, the effect of the technique on the spurs due to the aligning reference signal is completely analyzed. We show that adding properly the dual-edge aligning feature to phase-aligned ring oscillators cause the spurs in the neighborhood of the carrier to disappear. First, the validity of the results obtained from the derived analytical equations is verified through simulations using MATLAB. Then a complete circuit considering realistic models for its components is simulated in TSMC RF CMOS 0.18um process using ADS for further validation.     

A 4 MHz Lamé mode microresonator-based oscil lator

A 4.13 MHz reference oscillator incor p orating a capacitive single-crystal-silicon(SCS) micromechanical resonator is prese nted.The microresonator is fabricated using a cavity-silicon-on-insulator(c avity-SOI) process and is excited in the Lamé mode with electrostatic driving and capacitive sensing.The Lamé mode may be described as a squ are plate that is contracting along one axis in the fabrication plane,while sim ultaneously extending along an orthogonal axis in the same plane.The microreson ator exhibits a quality factor as high as 1.4×106 and a resonant frequency of 4.13 MHz at a pressure of \{0.08 mbar.\} The output spectrum of the oscillator show s that the silicon micromechanical resonator is adapted as a timing element for a precision oscillator.     

Testing of Oscillators

To guarantee correct functioning of oscillators the amplifier gain and the series resistance of the resonator constituting this module have to be tested. A method is proposed whereby the oscillator configuration remains as in application.